2-D and 3-D Time and Depth Migration

In conjunction with Lynx Information Systems, Oakwood Computing have developed a comprehensive suite of 2-D and 3-D time and depth post-stack migration algorithms which runs using completely portable, scalable heterogeneous parallel algorithms, which can be implemented on networked Pentium machines for example.

These services combine an innovative velocity ray-tube migration with sophisticated seismic amplitude finite-difference migration algorithms dispensing with the coarse treatment of velocity in many migration projects.

Velocity migration

  • Input stacking velocities are independently migrated using sophisticated wavefront-curvature based algorithms into the appropriate output migration domain, prior to their use in migration. Innovative extensions to wavefront-curvature methods allow DMO-corrected input stacking velocities to be handled correctly and independent information on interval velocity to be accommodated iteratively.
  • The result is a consistently pre-migrated velocity model directly from unmigrated velocity analyses, fully consistent with either depth or time migration as appropriate, rendering migration velocity analysis unnecessary.
  • Estimates of velocity heterogeneity are provided.

Seismic amplitude migration

  • A suite of state of the art finite-difference algorithms is used allowing trade-offs to be made between dispersion and organisation of background noise. Absorbing boundaries effectively remove side-pollution. Input can either be stacked or already time-migrated data, which is diffracted first.
  • Surprisingly small amounts of lateral heterogeneity can degrade the quality of the image in conventional finite-difference time migration. Here, significant lateral heterogeneity is handled correctly by a full finite-difference solution in the migrated time domain for convenience of interpretation. This improves the image quality whilst simultaneously positioning events correctly, unlike conventional finite-difference time migration.
  • Depth conversion free of any migration effects can then be achieved by simple vertical stretching, using the migrated velocity model.

Options

  • 2-D or 3-D Stacking or DMO velocity field or velocity boxes <-> time or depth migration consistent velocity field using wavefront-curvature, followed by ...
  • 2-D or 3-D stack -> time or depth migration.
  • 2-D or 3-D time migration to time or depth migration with different velocities.

For more details, contact us.

Lynx information Systems can be contacted here.

back to top

 


Last revised $Date: 2002/09/02 20:58:11 $